Inkcazo eneenkcukacha zenkqubo yokwenziwa kweengcingo zombane kunye neentambo
Iingcingo zombane kunye neentambo zizinto ezibalulekileyo zobomi bale mihla, zisetyenziswa kuyo yonke indawo kumakhaya amashishini. Kodwa ukhe uzibuze ukuba zenziwe njani? Inkqubo yabo yokwenza ukuba inomdla inomdla kwaye ibandakanya amanyathelo aliqela achanekileyo, ukuqala komqhubi kunye nokwakha ungqimba de kube yimveliso yokugqibela. Makhe siqwalasele indlela iingcingo kunye neentambo zenziwe ngendlela elula, yenyathelo ngenyathelo.
1. Intshayelelo
Iingcingo zombane kunye neentambo zenziwa ngokusonga izixhobo ezahlukeneyo ezifana nokufakelwa, izihlangu, kunye neendawo zokukhusela zijikeleze umqhubi. Ukusetyenziswa kakhulu kwentambo, kokukhona kuya kubakho. Umaleko ngamnye unenjongo ethile, njengokukhusela umqhubi, ukuqinisekisa ukuba bhetyebhetye, okanye ukhuseleke kumonakalo wangaphandle.
2. Amanyathelo aphambili emvelisi
Inyathelo 1: Ukuzoba ubhedu kunye neengcingo ze-aluminium
Inkqubo iqala ngobhedu olukhulu okanye iirowus ze-aluminium. Ezi rods zinkulu kakhulu ukuba ziyisebenzise njengoko zinjalo, ke kufuneka zolule kwaye zenziwe kancinci. Oku kwenziwa kusetyenziswa umatshini obizwa ngokuba ngumatshini wokuzoba ucingo, olutsala iintonga zensimbi kwimingxunya emincinci (iswelekile). Qho xa ucingo ludlula kumngxunya, ububanzi bayo buya buhlala buncinci, ubude bayo bunyuka, kwaye buba namandla. Eli nyathelo libalulekile kuba iingcingo zocando kulula ukuba zisebenze kwaye zisenza iintambo.
Inyathelo 2: I-ANNeing (ukuthambisa iingcingo)
Emva kokuzoba iingcingo, banokuba lukhuni kwaye balukhuni, obungalungelanga ukwenza iintambo. Ukulungisa le nto, iingcingo zishushu kwinkqubo ebizwa ngokuba yiyo. Olu nyango lobushushu lwenza ukuba iingcingo zithambekele, ziguquguquka ngakumbi, kwaye zilula ukujija ngaphandle kokuqhekeka. Inxalenye enye egqwesileyo yale nyathelo iqinisekisa ukuba iingcingo aziqinisekisi (zenze i-rubir) ngelixa ishushu.
Inyathelo 3: Ukucela umqhubi wesifundo
Endaweni yokusebenzisa i-wire enye emnyama, iingcingo ezininzi ezixineneyo zijijeke kunye ukwenza umqhubi wesifundo. Ngoba? Kuba iingcingo ezilahlekileyo ziguquguquka ngakumbi kwaye zilula ukugoba ngexesha lokufakwa. Kukho iindlela ezahlukeneyo zokujija iingcingo:
- Ukujija rhoqo:Ipateni elula yokuhamba.
- Ukujija ngokungaqhelekanga:Kubandakanya ukujija kweqela, ukujija i-gesic, okanye ezinye iindlela ezikhethekileyo kwizicelo ezithile.
Ngamanye amaxesha, iingcingo zinyanzelekile kwimilo efana ne-semicircles okanye iimilo zefan ukugcina indawo kwaye zenze iintambo zincinci. Oku kuluncedo kakhulu kwiintambo zamandla apho indawo inomda.
Inyathelo 4: Ukongeza i-insultion
Inyathelo elilandelayo kukugubungela umqhubi wesifundo kunye nokufakwa, ngesiqhelo senziwa ngeplastiki. Oku krwazise kubaluleke kakhulu kuba kuthintela umbane ekuphumeni nasekuqinisekiseni ukhuseleko. Iplastiki inyibilikisiwe kwaye isongelwe ngokuqinileyo kumqhubi wesifundo usebenzisa umatshini.
Umgangatho wokufakelwa kufakelwa izinto ezintathu:
- I-Eccentricity:Ubungqingqwa bokufakwa kufuneka bube nako konke okuqhubayo.
- Ukugudisa:Umphezulu we-inshuler kufuneka ubethambeke kwaye ungabikho nakuphi na amagqabi, ukutsha, okanye ukungcola.
- Ukuxinana:Ukufakelwa kufuneka kuqine ngaphandle kwemingxunya encinci, iibbhu, okanye izithuba.
Inyathelo 5: Ukwenza intambo (i-cabling)
Iikopi ezihamba ngeendlela ezahlukeneyo (iintambo ezinomqhubi ongaphezulu kwesinye), iingcingo ze-insulid zijijeke kunye ukuba zenze ubume bomjikelo. Oku kwenza ukuba intambo ibe lula ukuyiphatha kwaye iqinisekise ukuba i-Compact Compact. Ngexesha lenyathelo, kwenziwa imisebenzi emibini eyongezelelweyo:
- Ukugcwalisa:Iindawo ezingenanto phakathi kweengcingo zizaliswe zizixhobo zokwenza intambo zijikeleze kwaye zizinzile.
- Ukubopha:Iingcingo ziboshwe ngokuqinileyo ukuze zithintele ekukhululekeni.
Inyathelo 6: Ukongeza i-gaith engaphakathi
Ukukhusela iingcingo ze-insulid, udonga olubizwa ngokuba luluhlu lwangaphakathi. Oku kunokuba ngumlinganiswa ophumeleleyo (iplastiki yeplastiki ecekeceke) okanye i-fayinti esongelweyo (i-padding). Lo mmandla uthintela ukonakala ngexesha lamanyathelo alandelayo, ngakumbi xa i-rurmoring yongezwa.
Inyathelo lesi-7: I-Armoring (yongeza ukhuseleko)
Kwiintambo ezisetyenzisiweyo phantsi komhlaba okanye kwiindawo ezinobunzima, i-armoring ibalulekile. Eli nyathelo longeza umaleko wokukhuselwa koomatshini:
- I-Tepe yeThemo ye-STEEL:Ukukhusela kwingcinezelo evela kwimithwalo enzima, enjengokuba intambo ingcwatyelwe phantsi komhlaba.
- I-cio yentsimbi yentsimbi:Isetyenziselwa iintambo ezifuna ukuphatha uxinzelelo kunye nokutsala imikhosi, njengokuba ifakwe phantsi kwamanzi okanye kwimingxunya ethe nkqo.
Inyathelo 8: I-Sheath Sheath
Inyathelo lokugqibela longeza i-sheath engaphandle, eyintloko eyonakalisayo yentambo. Lo mahluko wenzelwe ukukhusela intambo kwizinto zokusingqongileyo ezifana nokufuma, imichiza kunye nomonakalo womzimba. Ikwakongeza amandla kwaye ithintele intambo ekubambeni umlilo. I-sheath engaphandle idla ngokusenziwa ngeplastiki kwaye isetyenziswa kusetyenziswa umatshini wokuphumelela, ofana nendlela ongezelelwa ngayo i-insultiment.
3. Ukuqukumbela
Inkqubo yokwenza iingcingo zombane kunye neentambo zinokuvakala zinzima, kodwa konke malunga nokuchaneka kunye nolawulo oluphambili. Zonke iimbobe zongezwa zikhonza injongo ethile, ekwenzeni intambo eguquguqukayo kwaye ikhuselekile ukuyikhusela kumonakalo. Le nkqubo ineenkcukacha iqinisekisa iingcingo kunye neentambo esizisebenzisayo kubomi bethu bemihla ngemihla zinokuthenjwa kwaye ziqinile.
Ngokuqonda ukuba zenziwa njani, sinokubuxabisa ubunjineli obungena kweyona mveliso ilula, njengeengcingo endlwini yakho okanye iintambo zilawula amashishini amakhulu.
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